Mary Louise Streep was born on June 22, 1949, in Summit, New Jersey. Popular and easygoing, she was a star cheerleader and the homecoming queen at Bernardsville High School before enrolling at Vassar College in 1967. It was there that she was bit by the acting bug after taking her first of many drama classes. Professor Clinton Atkinson still recalls being blown away by her early performances. “Her acting was hair-raising, absolutely mind-boggling,” he says. “I don’t think anyone ever taught Meryl acting, she really taught herself.”

Meryl Streep tony nomination

Following her graduation from Vassar in 1971, Meryl enrolled at the prestigious Yale School of Drama. Once again, she took little time to set herself apart from her classmates. According to fellow student Christopher Durang, “Meryl was Yale’s leading lady. The school recognized her remarkable talent and worked her unmercifully.” Fortunately, the work paid off, transforming Meryl into a seasoned performer by the time she received her Masters in fine arts in 1975.

Equipped with her degree, Meryl instantly established herself in the industry by landing coveted roles on stage in Arthur Miller’s A Memory of Two Mondays and Tennessee Williams’ 27 Wagons Full of Cotton, for which she received the Outer Critics Circle Award, the Theater World Award and a Tony nomination.

Meryl Streep’s first emmy award

Having become one of New York’s hottest young actresses, Meryl expanded into television with roles in Secret Service (1977), The Deadliest Season (1977) and Holocaust (1978), a riveting mini-series for which she won her very first Emmy. Meryl also received her first of 13 Oscar nominations later that year when she starred in The Deer Hunter with Robert De Niro, a brutal look at the lasting effects of the Vietnam War.

In addition to being a big year professionally, 1978 was a big year on the personal front for Meryl, as she married prominent sculptor Don Gummer on September 15, 1978. The happy couple had their first child, Henry, a year later.

Meryl Streep wins an oscar

Meryl truly cemented her reputation as America’s most promising young actress in 1979 when she starred in The Seduction of Joe Tynan and Woody Allen’s Manhattan. As impressive as those two performances may have been, they were ultimately overshadowed by her tour-de-force role in Kramer vs. Kramer (1979), for which she won Best Supporting Actress Awards from the Academy Awards, the Golden Globes, the Los Angeles Film Critics Association, the New York Film Critics Circle, and the National Society of Film Critics.

Meryl Streep’s french lieutenant’s woman

Tired of playing contemporary roles, Meryl asked her agent to find her something challenging. “I said to [him], ‘I’ve got to do something outside of Manhattan, outside of 1981, outside of my experience,” she recalls. “Put me on the moon, I want to be someplace else. I want to be held in the boundaries of a different time and place.” Meryl got her wish with 1981’s The French Lieutenant’s Woman, a lavish period piece set in 19th-century England. In addition to satisfying Meryl’s needs, the film also satisfied critics, who awarded her Best Actress statuettes from the British Academy of Film and Television Arts, the Golden Globes and the Los Angeles Film Critics Association.

Meryl Streep wins oscar no. 2

Not content to rest on her laurels, Meryl turned in another dazzling performance in Sophie’s Choice (1982). Her role as a Nazi concentration camp survivor ultimately netted her a second Oscar, as well as a slew of Best Actress honors from the National Society of Film Critics, the Golden Globes, the New York Film Critics Circle, and the Los Angeles Film Critics Association.

Now free to pick and choose her projects, Meryl appeared in a string of critically acclaimed films over the next decade, including Silkwood (1984) starring Cher, Out of Africa (1985), A Cry in the Dark (1988), and Postcards from the Edge (1990). The decade was also punctuated with the births of three more children, as Meryl and Don gladly welcomed Mary Willa Gummer, Grace Jane Gummer and Louisa Jacobson Gummer into the world.

Meryl Streep in bridges of madison county

Despite the incredible success she enjoyed during the previous two decades, Meryl’s career began to decline during the early ‘90s due to a lack of quality roles. Luckily, she bounced back in a big way in 1995 with The Bridges of Madison County, a powerful romance starring Clint Eastwood. The intimate role put Meryl back in the spotlight once again with Best Actress nominations from the Academy Awards, the Screen Actors Guild and the Golden Globes.

Meryl Streep’s lifetime achievement award

Additional Academy Award nominations came in 1999 for One True Thing starring Renee Zellweger and in 2000 for Music of the Heart. Indeed, the new millennium has been kind to Meryl, who has starred in blockbuster hits such as The Hours (2002) alongside Julianne Moore, and Nicole Kidman, The Manchurian Candidate (2004) with Denzel Washington and Lemony Snicket’s A Series of Unfortunate Events (2004) with Jim Carrey.

That output, coupled with her previous accomplishments, led to the American Film Institute honoring her in 2004 with its 32nd Life Achievement Award. Trustee chair Howard Stringer summed up her career accomplishments nicely during the event’s gala ceremony when he said, “Her talent, range and determination to master her craft bring out performances that sometimes border on the ethereal. In that sense, she is truly peerless.”

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Filmography

Year Film Role Notes
1977 Julia Anne Marie
1978 The Deer Hunter Linda National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Supporting Actress

Nominated—Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress

Nominated—BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role

Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture

1979 Manhattan Jill Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actress (also for The Seduction of Joe Tynan and Kramer vs. Kramer)

National Board of Review Award for Best Supporting Actress (also for The Seduction of Joe Tynan and Kramer vs. Kramer)

National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Supporting Actress (also for The Seduction of Joe Tynan and Kramer vs. Kramer)

Nominated—BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role

The Seduction of Joe Tynan Karen Traynor Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actress (also for Manhattan and Kramer vs. Kramer)

National Board of Review Award for Best Supporting Actress (also for Manhattan and Kramer vs. Kramer)

National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Supporting Actress (also for Manhattan and Kramer vs. Kramer)

New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Supporting Actress (also for Kramer vs. Kramer)

Kramer vs. Kramer Joanna Kramer Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress

Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture

Kansas City Film Critics Award for Best Supporting Actress

Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actress (also for The Seduction of Joe Tynan and Manhattan)

National Board of Review Award for Best Supporting Actress (also for The Seduction of Joe Tynan and Manhattan)

National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Supporting Actress (also for The Seduction of Joe Tynan and Manhattan)

New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Supporting Actress (also for The Seduction of Joe Tynan)

Nominated—BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role

1981 The French Lieutenant’s Woman Sarah/Anna BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role

Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Drama

Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress

Nominated—Academy Award for Best Actress

1982 Still of the Night Brooke Reynolds
Sophie’s Choice Sophie Zawistowski Academy Award for Best Actress

Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actress

Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Drama

Kansas City Film Critics Award for Best Actress (shared with Julie Andrews for Victor Victoria)

Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress

National Board of Review Award for Best Actress

National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actress

New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actress

Nominated—BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role

1983 Silkwood Karen Silkwood Kansas City Film Critics Award for Best Actress

Nominated—Academy Award for Best Actress

Nominated—BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role

Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Drama

1984 Falling in Love Molly Gilmore David di Donatello Award for Best Foreign Actress
1985 Plenty Susan Traherne
Out of Africa Karen Blixen David di Donatello Award for Best Foreign Actress

Kansas City Film Critics Award for Best Actress

Los Angeles Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress

Nominated—Academy Award for Best Actress

Nominated—BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role

Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Drama

1986 Heartburn Rachel Samstat Valladolid International Film Festival Best Actress
1987 Ironweed Helen Archer Nominated—Academy Award for Best Actress
1988 A Cry in the Dark Lindy Chamberlain Australian Film Institute Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role

Best Actress Award (Cannes Film Festival)

New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actress

Nominated—Academy Award for Best Actress

Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Drama

1989 She-Devil Mary Fisher Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy
1990 Postcards from the Edge Suzanne Vale Nominated—Academy Award for Best Actress

Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy

1991 Defending Your Life Julia Nominated—Saturn Award for Best Actress
1992 Death Becomes Her Madeline Ashton Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy
1993 The House of the Spirits Clara del Valle Trueba
1994 The River Wild Gail Hartman Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Drama

Nominated—Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Leading Role

1995 The Bridges of Madison County Francesca Johnson Nominated—Academy Award for Best Actress

Nominated—Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress

Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Drama

Nominated—Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Leading Role

1996 Before and After Dr. Carolyn Ryan
Marvin’s Room Lee Nominated—Chlotrudis Award for Best Supporting Actress

Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Drama

Nominated—Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture

1998 Dancing at Lughnasa Kate ‘Kit’ Mundy Nominated—Irish Film and Television Awards — Best Actor in a Female Role
One True Thing Kate Gulden Nominated—Academy Award for Best Actress

Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Drama

Nominated—Satellite Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Drama

Nominated—Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Leading Role

1999 Chrysanthemum Narrator
Music of the Heart Roberta Guaspari Nominated—Academy Award for Best Actress

Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Drama

Nominated—Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Leading Role

2001 A.I. Artificial Intelligence Blue Fairy (voice cameo)
2002 Adaptation. Susan Orlean Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actress

Florida Film Critics Circle Award for Best Supporting Actress

Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture

Southeastern Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actress

Nominated—Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress

Nominated—BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role

Nominated—Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Supporting Actress

Nominated—London Film Critics Circle Film Award for Actress of the Year

Nominated—Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actress

Nominated—Phoenix Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actress

Nominated—Phoenix Film Critics Society Award for Best Cast

Nominated—Satellite Award for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture

Nominated—Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture

The Hours Clarissa Vaughan Silver Bear for Best Actress (shared with Julianne Moore and Nicole Kidman)

Nominated—BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role

Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Drama

Nominated—Las Vegas Film Critics Society Award for Best Supporting Actress

Nominated—Phoenix Film Critics Society Award for Best Cast

Nominated—Satellite Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Drama

Nominated—Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture

2003 Stuck on You Herself
2004 The Manchurian Candidate Eleanor Shaw Nominated—BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Supporting Role

Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Supporting Actress – Motion Picture

Nominated—Saturn Award for Best Actress

Lemony Snicket’s A Series of Unfortunate Events Aunt Josephine
2005 Prime Lisa Metzger, therapist
2006 A Prairie Home Companion Yolanda Johnson National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Supporting Actress (also for The Devil Wears Prada)

Nominated—Gotham Awards – Best Ensemble Cast

“The Music of Regret” The Woman (short musical)
The Devil Wears Prada Miranda Priestly, editor-in-chief Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy

North Texas Film Critics Award for Best Actress

London Film Critics Circle Film Award for Actress of the Year

National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Supporting Actress (also for A Prairie Home Companion)

Satellite Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy

Nominated—Academy Award for Best Actress

Nominated—BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role

Nominated—Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress

Nominated—Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress

Nominated—Online Film Critics Society Award for Best Actress

Nominated—Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Leading Role

Nominated—MTV Movie Award for Best Villain

The Ant Bully Queen Ant (voice)
2007 Dark Matter Joanna Silver
Evening Lila Wittenborn Ross
Rendition Corrine Whitman, CIA official
Lions for Lambs Janine Roth
2008 Mamma Mia! Donna Sheridan Irish Film and Television Award for Best International Actress – People’s Choice

Rembrandt Award (NL) – Best International Actress

National Movie Award (UK) — Best Female Performance

Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy

Nominated—Satellite Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy

Doubt Sister Aloysius Beauvier Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress( tied with Anne Hathway for Rachel Getting Married)

Iowa Film Critics Award for Best Actress

Kansas City Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actress

North Texas Film Critics Award for Best Actress

Phoenix Film Critics Society Award for Best Actress

Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Leading Role

Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress

Nominated—Academy Award for Best Actress

Nominated—BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role

Nominated—Chicago Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress

Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Drama

Nominated—London Film Critics Circle Film Award for Actress of the Year

Nominated—Satellite Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Drama

Nominated—Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Cast in a Motion Picture

2009 Julie & Julia Julia Child Boston Society of Film Critics Award for Best Actress

North Texas Film Critics Award for Best Actress

Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy

New York Film Critics Online

New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actress( also for The Fantastic Mr. Fox)

Phoenix Film Critics Society Award for Best Actress

San Francisco Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actress

Southeastern Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress

Oklahoma Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actress

Satellite Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy

Kansas City Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actress

Broadcast Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress ((tied with Sandra Bullock))

Nominated—Academy Award for Best Actress

Nominated—Alliance of Woman Journalists Award for Best Actress

Nominated—BAFTA Award for Best Actress in a Leading Role

Nominated—Detroit Film Critics Society Award for Best Actress

Nominated—Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Performance by a Female Actor in a Leading Role

Nominated—San Diego Film Critics Society Award for Best Actress

Nominated—Houston Film Critics Society Award for Best Actress

Nominated—St Louis Gateway Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress

Nominated—Toronto Film Critics Association Award for Best Actress

Nominated—Washington D.C. Area Film Critics Association for Best Actress

Fantastic Mr. Fox Mrs. Fox[50] (voice)

New York Film Critics Circle Award for Best Actress (also for Julie & Julia)

It’s Complicated Jane Adler Irish Film and Television Award for Best International Actress – People’s Choice

National Board of Review Award for Best Cast

Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Actress – Motion Picture Musical or Comedy

2010 Mommy and Me
2011 The Iron Lady Margaret Thatcher
Great Hope Springs

Television

Year Title Role Notes
1978 Holocaust Inga Helms Weiss Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress – Miniseries or a Movie
1994 The Simpsons Jessica Lovejoy Episode: “Bart’s Girlfriend”
1999 King of the Hill Aunt Esme Dauterive Episode: “A Beer Can Named Desire”
1997 …First Do No Harm Lori Reimuller Nominated—Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Television Movie

Nominated—Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Television Film

Nominated—Satellite Award for Best Actress in a Television Film

2003 Angels in America Ethel Rosenberg

The Rabbi

Hannah Pitt

Angel Australia

Emmy Award for Outstanding Lead Actress in a Miniseries

Golden Globe Award for Best Actress in a Miniseries

Gracie Allen Award for Outstanding Female Lead in a Drama Special

Satellite Award for Best Actress in a Miniseries

Screen Actors Guild Award for Outstanding Female Actor in a Miniseries

Stage

Year Production Role Notes
1975 Trelawny of the Wells Miss Imogen Parrott
1976 27 Wagons Full of Cotton Flora Meighan Theatre World Award – Debut performance, Broadway/Off-Broadway

Nominated—Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Actress in a Play

Nominated—Tony Award for Best Performance by a Featured Actress in a Play

A Memory of Two Mondays Patricia
Secret Service Edith Varney
Henry V Katherine
Measure for Measure Isabella
1977 Happy End Lieutenant Lillian Holiday
The Cherry Orchard Dunyasha
1978 Alice at the Palace Alice
The Taming of the Shrew Kate
1979 Taken in Marriage Andrea
1980–81 Alice at the Palace Alice
2001 The Seagull Irina Nikolayevna Nominated—Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Actress in a Play
2006 Mother Courage and Her Children Mother Courage Drama League Award — Distinguished Performance Award

Nominated—Drama Desk Award for Outstanding Actress in a Play

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